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Embedding Dimension Chooser

256 vs 1024 vs 3072 — quality vs cost

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Learn more — how it works, FAQ & guide
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Embedding dimension chooser

Pick the optimal embedding size. Quality × storage × latency tradeoff.

How to use this tool

  1. 1

    Pick use case

    Search, classification, clustering, RAG.

  2. 2

    Enter scale + quality need

    Documents, latency, storage budget.

  3. 3

    See recommendation

    256 vs 1024 vs 3072 with reasoning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is embedding dimensionality?
The length of the vector representation. 256 = compact, fast, less accurate. 3072 = rich, slow, most accurate. text-embedding-3-small has 1536 default but can truncate. 3-large goes to 3072.
Why smaller is often better?
Storage: 4 bytes × dim × vectors. 10M vectors at 3072 = 117 GB. At 512 = 19 GB. Query latency scales too. Matryoshka learning (new models) lets you truncate without major quality loss.
When MUST I go high-dim?
Legal/medical/scientific where exact nuance matters. Cross-lingual. Long-tail entity disambiguation. Not for typical product search or recommendation.

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